Health services research in oral health care: an empirical example
Identifieur interne : 00B279 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 00B278; suivant : 00B280Health services research in oral health care: an empirical example
Auteurs : Dorthe Holst [Norvège] ; Poul Erik Petersen [Danemark] ; Jostein Grytten [Norvège]Source :
- European Journal of Oral Sciences [ 0909-8836 ] ; 1992-02.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Soins de santé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Community dent, Community dentistry, Consumer income, Continuous scale, Dent, Dental care, Dental extractions, Dental health, Dental status, Dental visits, Dentist ratio, Dentistry, Empirical study, Extraction, Grytten, Health care, Health services research, High provider density, Income hypothesis, Independent variables, Last year, Logistic regression, Midpoint value, More teeth, Multiple regression analysis, Oral health care, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Policy implications, Present study, Provider, Provider density, Provider inducement, Tooth, Tooth extraction, Tooth extractions, Tooth loss, Treatment alternatives, Treatment decision, Treatment need.
- Teeft :
- Community dent, Community dentistry, Consumer income, Continuous scale, Dent, Dental care, Dental extractions, Dental health, Dental status, Dental visits, Dentist ratio, Dentistry, Empirical study, Extraction, Grytten, Health care, Health services research, High provider density, Income hypothesis, Independent variables, Last year, Logistic regression, Midpoint value, More teeth, Multiple regression analysis, Oral health care, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Policy implications, Present study, Provider, Provider density, Provider inducement, Tooth, Tooth extraction, Tooth extractions, Tooth loss, Treatment alternatives, Treatment decision, Treatment need.
Abstract
Health services research is mainly applied research which can contribute to the production of knowledge necessary to appropriate decisions in health care. As an example, a study of the occurrence of tooth extractions is presented. Two hypotheses were tested: a negative relationship between provider density and consumer income, and the probability of tooth extractions and the number of teeth extracted, conditional upon extraction. A nationwide sample of 1286 non‐institutionalized Norwegians 20 yr and above was interviewed by a public survey institute. The data were analyzed using a two‐part model including logistic regression and multiple regression analysis. One third of the sample had had a tooth extraction during the last 5 yr. The majority of the sample had few teeth extracted at the time of extraction. The probability of tooth extraction was related to provider density and not to consumer income. The number of teeth extracted was related neither to provider density nor to income. Tooth extraction was not related to age. Some policy implications are discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0722.1992.tb01813.x
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Community dentistry</term>
<term>Consumer income</term>
<term>Continuous scale</term>
<term>Dent</term>
<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental extractions</term>
<term>Dental health</term>
<term>Dental status</term>
<term>Dental visits</term>
<term>Dentist ratio</term>
<term>Dentistry</term>
<term>Empirical study</term>
<term>Extraction</term>
<term>Grytten</term>
<term>Health care</term>
<term>Health services research</term>
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<term>Income hypothesis</term>
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<term>Last year</term>
<term>Logistic regression</term>
<term>Midpoint value</term>
<term>More teeth</term>
<term>Multiple regression analysis</term>
<term>Oral health care</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Policy implications</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Provider</term>
<term>Provider density</term>
<term>Provider inducement</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
<term>Tooth extraction</term>
<term>Tooth extractions</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Treatment alternatives</term>
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<term>Treatment need</term>
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<term>Dental care</term>
<term>Dental extractions</term>
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<term>Dentist ratio</term>
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<term>Empirical study</term>
<term>Extraction</term>
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<term>Health services research</term>
<term>High provider density</term>
<term>Income hypothesis</term>
<term>Independent variables</term>
<term>Last year</term>
<term>Logistic regression</term>
<term>Midpoint value</term>
<term>More teeth</term>
<term>Multiple regression analysis</term>
<term>Oral health care</term>
<term>Periodontal</term>
<term>Periodontal disease</term>
<term>Policy implications</term>
<term>Present study</term>
<term>Provider</term>
<term>Provider density</term>
<term>Provider inducement</term>
<term>Tooth</term>
<term>Tooth extraction</term>
<term>Tooth extractions</term>
<term>Tooth loss</term>
<term>Treatment alternatives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Health services research is mainly applied research which can contribute to the production of knowledge necessary to appropriate decisions in health care. As an example, a study of the occurrence of tooth extractions is presented. Two hypotheses were tested: a negative relationship between provider density and consumer income, and the probability of tooth extractions and the number of teeth extracted, conditional upon extraction. A nationwide sample of 1286 non‐institutionalized Norwegians 20 yr and above was interviewed by a public survey institute. The data were analyzed using a two‐part model including logistic regression and multiple regression analysis. One third of the sample had had a tooth extraction during the last 5 yr. The majority of the sample had few teeth extracted at the time of extraction. The probability of tooth extraction was related to provider density and not to consumer income. The number of teeth extracted was related neither to provider density nor to income. Tooth extraction was not related to age. Some policy implications are discussed.</div>
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